Tuesday, May 12, 2020
The Olmecs, Aztecs And Mayans - 988 Words
A very long time ago, there were many ancient civilizations, three of them were called the Olmecs, Aztecs and Mayans. These were ancient civilizations that, throughout history, had many accomplishments. Focusing in on some of these achievements, a lot of the advancements made by these civilizations were in religion, economy, and technology. The Olmec religion was very influential on areas like the Mesoamerican, both in the mythological world and social development. For a lot of reasons, the Olmec culture is the mother of all Mesoamerican cultures. There is no direct proof of the Olmec religion, unlike the Aztecs or the Mayans. Archeologists used techniques to find out how the Olmec religion worked by comparing it with pre-Columbian cultures that were documented better. When the Archaeologist s were using their techniques, they assumed the religion of the Olmecs was consistent and unbroken to the present Mesoamerican religions. Researchers were able to find a number of gods that had the features of many animals. The shamans, priests and rulers did all of the activities that were associated with the Olmec religion. Rulers were considered the relatives of supernatural beings and of the Olmec gods. Archaeologist s also say that there is evidence of the existence of shamans in their culture. Specific details in the Olmec rel igion were not always found by the researchers. At first, historians thought that the Olmec religion was based around a Jaguar god. Joralemon Peter DavidShow MoreRelatedThe Value Of The Jaguar Essay1377 Words à |à 6 Pageshunters and one of the big cats that can tolerate water. Most information that is known about Mayan culture and Mesoamerican societies comes from the countless and scrupulous findings on stone monuments, murals, documents, adorned vases, and conventional sources, where we can survey that the Maya carried out religious exercises with most of these objects. This is evident of the Mayan jaguar lidded vessel from the Fresno Art Museum. Vessels are vases that were used not for just funeraryRead MoreThe Primary Language Of Mexico1029 Words à |à 5 Pagesprimary language is Spanish fallowed by indigenous languages such as mayan, nahuatl, and other regional languages. Mexico is the site of several advanced amerindian civilizations - including the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec. The Olmecs, Mexicoââ¬â¢s first known society, settled on the Gulf Coast near what is now Veracruz. Remembered for the giant head sculptures they carved from native stone, the Olmecs had two main population centers: San Lorenzo, which flourished from aboutRead MoreHistoric Life Of Indigenous People And Europeans1257 Words à |à 6 Pagessociety. The first main Mesoamerican civilizations were the Olmecs. They were first heard of residing in the Southern regions of Mexico in which they lived in unique organized villages. These villages were effective in their crops which included corn, beans, chile peppers and cotton. The villages were effective in a way that everyone had an important role in helping each other out to survive. Two significant cities during the Olmec history were the establishment of San Lorenzo and La Venta. TheseRead More A Study of Small Sculpture from the Mesoamerican Societies Essay2615 Words à |à 11 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Olmec, Maya, and Aztec were dominating societies of Mesoamerica, rich in culture, community, and art. While life may not be completely interpretable yet, much in known about how these societies were constructed, and how their religion dominated their lives. Much is generally made of their massive stonework, their ceremonial complexes, and ritual sacrifices, but their sma ll jade, ceramic, and stone sculpture deserves as much attention as the works of much largerRead More The Maya Essay1356 Words à |à 6 Pagesinappropriate to call certain periods Classic, Pre Classic, Post Classic, etc. because the rise and fall of Mayan cities was an overlapping sensation, and the establishment of a certain style would appear at many different times throughout the domination of the culture. For classification of the purposes of this paper, however, the division of the culture is used. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Small Mayan sculpture has been discovered at a variety of locations. An Early Classic jade piece, 4 1/4â⬠tall, ofRead MoreEssay on mexico1259 Words à |à 6 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One of the first of these civilizations was the Olmec, who lived around 1500 to 600 BC. They lived in what is now the Mexican State of Tabasco and Veracruz. Scholars believe that this tribe started it all, traditions, beliefs, and lifestyles that were used by the tribes that came after them. The made a calendar, early mathematics, and art including sculptures made of jade. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Around 900 to 400 BC the Olmecs were destroyed. The Zabotec people were next to rise upRead MoreThe Most Powerful And Largest Cities Of Mesoamerica968 Words à |à 4 Pageslocated within, would go on to extend its rich culture and history from between 150 B.C.E. throughout Mesoamerica s Golden Age. Some of the most influential aspects of this great city would extend from other well known civilizations, the Maya and Aztec people for example, during their respective governing periods. As of the most current standing, the original name remains undecipherable in the surviving glyphs recovered at sites. Much in the same way, the initial cause of collapse for this once awesomeRead MoreAnalyzing Mexican Culture Of Mexico1420 Words à |à 6 Pagescivilization in Mexico, the Olmec, dates back to 1200 BC. They resided in the southern regions of present day Mexico, and spent the majority of their time nurturing crops, such as corn, beans, chili peppers, and cotton. Th ey recorded their cultureââ¬â¢s history using graphic symbols, and took part in creating fine art and pottery. In 400 BC, the Olmec civilization died out, which gave way to multiple other civilizations; the 3 most notable are the Mayans, Toltecs, and Aztecs. The Mayans, often rememberedRead MoreThe Aztec And Greek Mythology Essay2381 Words à |à 10 Pagesall cultures have their own unique mythologies. Similarly, the Mayans and Aztecs have their own exceptional take on how the world was created along with the first humans. The specific time frame of when the Mayan empire first started is unknown as well as when and why the Mayan empire started to decline. However, as new discoveries are being made, the dates of when the Mayan settlement took place is being pushed back further. The Mayans lived in what is now northern Central American which includesRead MoreHistory, Tradition And Culture, Mexico1673 Words à |à 7 Pagesstill exist throughout Mexico, including the ancient city of Teotihuacà ¡n and the Mayan pyramids at Chichà ©nItzà ¡ and Tulum. Reminders of the colonial past are evident in the architecture of towns like Taxco and Querà ©tar. HISTORY EARLY HISTORY The Olmecs, Mexicoââ¬â¢s first known society, settled on the Gulf Coast near what is now Veracruz. Remembered for the giant head sculptures they carved from native stone, the Olmecs had two main population centers: San Lorenzo, which flourished from about 1200 to
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Psychological And Sociological Factors Of Stress - 1558 Words
Introduction Stress is defined as ââ¬Ëany situation which tends to disturb the equilibrium between a living organism and its environmentââ¬â¢1. Equilibrium is restored through biological actions such as hormone secretion which lead to physiological changes that prepare one for the fight or flight response. As a junior doctor, Mark is exposed every day to many stressors such as death, suffering and long hours. There are also many psychological and sociological factors in the work environment which can further impact Markââ¬â¢s stress. It is therefore vitally important for new junior doctors like Mark to be able to manage their stress and ask for help if they are unable to cope. Major hormones of the stress response and their actions on the body Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦CRF is the main regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and is secreted by the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus4. It is released into the anterior posterior gland where it binds to receptors on pituitary corticotropes which stimulate the release of ACTH. ACTH mainly targets the adrenal cortex where it stimulates production of glucocorticoids5 by increasing RNA, DNA and protein synthesis3. The second wave is slower and involves steroid hormones, such as glucocorticoids2, more specifically cortisol in humans5. Glucocorticoids bind to glucocorticoid receptors which are found in the majority of tissues3. Thus they have a wide range of targets and actions, and so regulate metabolic, cardiovascular, immune and behavioural processes2. One which is relevant to responding to stress is the target of the adrenal medulla which when targeted increases PMNT expression and activity which stimulates epinephrine synthesis3. Another important target is the liver where the effect is an increased expression of gluconeogenic enzymes3 which helps to increase metabolic activity. The heart is also a target where the effect is increased contractility3. Acute stress can also lead to secretion of other hormones. Vasopressin, or antidiuretic hormone, is rapidly released from the PVN of the hypothalamus1. Its role is to helpShow MoreRelatedAn Sociological And Psychological Aspects Of The Communication Process1199 Words à |à 5 Pagessuccessful communication and explain how interference can affect communication by using one of the communication models by looking at the impact communication had on the receiver, explaining factors like Source, Nature, Level, Time, Frequency, Use, Form and Type. Critically evaluate the sociological and psychological aspects of modern communication methods. Describe advantages and disadvantages of the modern communication methods and how the introduction of conferencing, computer, teleworking and otherRead MoreWhy do individuals commit crimes?1381 Words à |à 6 Pagestheoretical approaches, which focus on the causes of crime and deviance in modern society, are the biological approach, psychological approach and the sociological approach. First, the Biological Theory believes that an individuals biology determines if a person becomes a criminal or not. It specifically implies that people are born criminals because of a specific heredity factor different from non-criminals. The central idea of the Biological Theory states that criminals have a mental and/or physicalRead MoreAlcohol And Drug Addiction Among People Of Different Ages861 Words à |à 4 Pagesas many other addictions, these addictions have psychological, biological, and sociological roots to it. This paper will discuss research findings regarding the main points, roots and underlying reasons of alcohol and drug addiction mostly in adolescents, and it also provides prevention, solutions, and recommendations to these issues in the society. Many different researches approve the fact that psychological, sociological, and biological factors are related to each other in many different waysRead MorePsychological and Sociological Theories of Domestic Violence Essay1674 Words à |à 7 Pagesregularly within the United States. It claims millions of victims each year. There is not a specific cause to establish why domestic violence occurs. However, it has been documented that domestic violence is a product of physical, emotional, sexual, psychological, and any other forms of torture or torment that the particular abuser wishes to employ to gain control or power over their victims (Gosselin, 2005). Due to the complexity of this crime, many criminologists and socialologists have studied its causesRead MoreThe Effects Of Hope And Happiness Among The Children Of Veterans And Non Veterans957 Words à |à 4 Pagesthrough a traumatic event and have survivors guilt and or post-traumatic stress disorder (also known as PTSD) and are a ctually unhappy or depressed that they survived. This does not only affect them but those around them as well as those around them. Babaie, Ensiyeh, Sachin Jain, and Betty Cardona. Comparative Study Of Hope And Happiness Among The Children Of Veterans And Non-Veterans. Education 132.2 (2011): 419-428. Sociological Collection. Web. 21 Mar. 2016. Read MoreRacial Segregation And The Us Education System Essay1463 Words à |à 6 Pagesbetween racial identity and psychological health; the largest factor that plays a role in this relationship is the experience of racial discrimination and Ã¢â¬Æ' microaggressions. (Sellers 2003: 302). Microaggressions are daily and subtle forms of racism that are often a phrase, remark, or even a joke that is entrenched in racist tropes and stereotypes (Robertson et al. 2014). As a result of these varying forms of discrimination, students of color are at risk for mental health stress that potentially canRead MoreModels of Abuse1454 Words à |à 6 PagesModels of Abuse This essay will describe the models of abuse and compare them; there has been some controversy over these and this will be lightly discussed. Psychological Model of Abuse - Also known as emotional or mental abuse Emotional abuse can be described as constantly mistreating a child and therefore affecting their emotional state and development. Emotional abuse can be inflicted upon a child in many different ways; these can include telling a child that they are ââ¬Å"worthlessRead MoreMental Health And Its Effects On Society1289 Words à |à 6 Pagesthroughout history the belief that mentally ill individuals were possessed by demons or considered witches was replaced with more scientific reasons. Some factors held responsible for causing one to be a victim to the dangers of mental illnesses include genetics, chemical imbalances, stress related factors, nutritional factors, and trauma related factors. Illnesses such as bipolar disorder, obsessive- compulsive disorder, panic disorder and depression have proven to affect one who has had family historyRead MorePsychological And Social Influences On Smoking Behaviour1202 Words à |à 5 Pages PSY101 Psychosocial Aspects of Health and Wellbeing Year 1, Semester 2. Coursework 1: Psychological and social influences on smoking behaviour Yinka Oladokun B00669560 B.Sc. Hons Psychology Introduction Smoking is a particularly common and intractable addictive disorder and is the leading preventable cause of many preventable chronic illnesses and death, responsible for approximately six million annual mortalities Yet, despite the well documented consequences of smoking, despiteRead MoreA Study On Birth Control983 Words à |à 4 Pagessexuality as well as different approaches to utilize when embarking upon the topic. #2 Question 1. Researchers use three ways to describe things as either normal or abnormal. These three approaches are the statistical approach, sociological approach and psychological approach. In the statistical approach, things are viewed as normal as long as a large portion of the society conducts themselves in the same manner. Adversely behaviors or actions are viewed as abnormal if only a small portion of the
The Curse of the Sacred Fruit Free Essays
In the beginning of time a serpent slithered through a garden as he notices a soft nude woman walking alone. The serpent comes up behind her and tells the beautiful woman of the apple from a sacred tree that will make her as all knowing and powerful as god. Although god had told this woman to never eat from this sacred tree, she was convinced by the evil snake. We will write a custom essay sample on The Curse of the Sacred Fruit or any similar topic only for you Order Now After convincing her male companion they both eat the sacred apple and immediately are awaken as their eyes open wide. That very instant they, for the first time in human history, become aware of their physical self; the birth of self hatred of the human form had emerged. Soon after God exiled Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden and dammed their ancestors. Today a young girl stands in front of a mirror disgusted by what is been reflected upon her. This girls struggle against the disease her primordial ancestor had given her is depicted in Eavan Bolandââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"Anorexia. â⬠As Boland begins her own demise she is envisioned with the beginning of time where man had not yet fallen and self awareness had not been created; a vision that will consume her to do whatever it takes to go back to Eden. As the speaker stares at the mirror she is consumed with negative thoughts in her mind. She begins to believe her ââ¬Å"flesh is hereticâ⬠(line 1) as her body is rejecting her ideal thought of what she wants it to be. Her flesh begins to play tricks on her as it ââ¬Å"Meshed [her] head / in the half-truthsâ⬠(7-8). Her flesh becomes ââ¬Å"a witchâ⬠(2) using tricks to control the girl from not eating. To cure this manipulative disease she is to destroy her exterior. In the following lines the speaker becomes much more explicit in how she is to cure herself: I am burning it Yes I am torching Her curves and peps and wiles They scratch in my self denial Here it shows how she is starving herself by burning away whatever fat remains from her fragile bones that are protruding from her skin as she now becomes ââ¬Å"starved and curvelessâ⬠(16). Boland begins a slow and painful suicide to bring an end to her disease. Boland falls sleep and enters a vivid dark dream which reveals to her the beginning of her disease. In this vibrant dream she in trapped inside a place she describes as ââ¬Å"a claustrophobiaâ⬠(22). In this ââ¬Å"sensuous enclosureâ⬠(23) she hears the ââ¬Å"warm drumâ⬠(25) beat of a manââ¬â¢s heart and the ââ¬Å"song of his breathâ⬠(26). ââ¬Å"Sleeping in his sideâ⬠(27) she is ââ¬Å"a ribâ⬠(19). Boland has regressed back to the beginning of time before the sins of Eve when she was only one rib of Adam. In this dream she discovers what she needs to do to get ride of her disease. She wants to return back inside the womb of Adam. To return to Eden were life was blessed with no self-awareness, and no anorexia. She hopes to erase Eveââ¬â¢s mistake of the past and not eat the scared fruit. She will finally be able to live a life without self awareness and end the struggle that has consumed herself against her own flesh. Boland will finally ââ¬Å"grow / angular and holyâ⬠(35-36) again. After she is awakened she is obsessed with returning back to Adam and the Garden of Eden to finally be filled with bliss. Returning to Eden ââ¬Å"will make me forgetâ⬠(40), forget ââ¬Å"the fallâ⬠(42) she proclaimed. She will forget the fall of mankind and the creation of the disease that has destroyed her from within. She wants to also forget the hell of what is anorexia as she goes ââ¬Å"into forked dark / into [the] python needsâ⬠(43-44). Sadly the only way she can possibly reach the gates of Eden would be through suicide which she has already begun. ââ¬Å"Only a little moreâ⬠(28) she says, ââ¬Å"only a few more daysâ⬠(29) until she is dead and can be ââ¬Å"back into him againâ⬠(32). It is unknown what happens to the girl next, all we are certain off is that the disease of anorexia had beaten her to nearing or even committing suicide. The ââ¬Å"witchâ⬠was able to trick her to figuratively burn herself alive in agony and pain. In the mist of all this, her lack of nutrition caused her to hallucinate of the beginning of time when Humanity was only one being, a time when there was no self awareness and no anorexia, a time when man had not yet fallen. This vision that continues to consume her was merely an illusion from the witch and the serpent. All it was was a mere trick to convince her to committee suicide and break godââ¬â¢s major law. Killing herself to return back to Eden will come to no prevail as suicide will only lead her to an eternity in the depths of hell with the serpent, an eternity of living with anorexia. How to cite The Curse of the Sacred Fruit, Essay examples
Illustrious Case free essay sample
The key inputs to implement a Material Requirement Planning come from three sources: a Bill of Materials (BOM), a Master Production Schedule and Inventory Records. The Bill of Materials contain information on every item or assembly required to produce end items, this includes raw materials, component parts, and subassemblies. The Master Production Schedule anticipates how much of each item is wanted and when is wanted. The Master Production Schedule is developed from forecasts and firm customer orders for end items, safety stock requirements, and internal orders. The Inventory Records provides information of how much inventory is already on hand or on order, and thus should be substracted from the material requirements. These records must be kept up to date. The outputs expected from MRP inlude three primary reports and three secondary reports. The primary reports consist of: planned order schedules, which outline the quantity and timing of future material orders; order releases, which authorize orders to be made; and changes to planned orders, which might include cancellations or revisions of the quantity or time frame. We will write a custom essay sample on Illustrious Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The secondary reports include: performance control reports, which are used to track problems like missed delivery dates and stock outs in order to evaluate system performance; planning reports, which can be used in forecasting future inventory requirements; and exception reports, which identifies major problems like late orders or excessive scrap rates. The bills of materials for two finished products (D and E), inventory status, and other relevant information are given below. Compute the planned order releases and projected on-hand inventory balances for parts D, E, and F.
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Social implications of business ethics free essay sample
In this task I have been asked to describe the social implications of business ethics facing a selected business in its different areas of activity and I have to assess the social implications of business ethics facing a selected business in its different areas of activity. The business that I will be linking it to British Airways. Human Resources Ethical issues relating to human resources are to confirm that discriminations is not a part of the selecting process. Value is what this should be encountered as it is important. Nationality, race, religion and age should not be based on in a negative way. British Airways should be very careful otherwise they will in trouble with the law and they will get a bad reputation. For example in 2012, a Christian woman felt discriminated against as BA told her to not wear her cross which gave BA a bad reputation with the Christian community. We will write a custom essay sample on Social implications of business ethics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ethics in Finance Lobbying means to approach an MP or minister, with requests for actions or information. The idea is to convince politicians to approve a particular cause or concern, in order to benefit it. This is an outward appearance of corruption. Moreover, another ethical issue is insider training, as this refers to illegal use of confidential information in dealing on a stock exchange. Executive pay is another problem that arises in the ethics of finance. The people who are executives receive high pay from the organisation, due to the anxiety of the public. The public were troubled as this used to be a concern because they seemed aware that the executives were getting paid high but not necessarily for doing their work well. In addition, if BA do not overlook on their financial statements linking to pay, other employees will feel unhappy due to the reason that the executives are getting high pay. The company ensures to adhere to corporate governance laws which aim to reduce fraud, corruption, and bribery and increased transparency. Not doing so would mean a threat to British Airwaysââ¬â¢ reputation and shareholdersââ¬â¢ displeasure, which would have a negative impact on its share value and sales. Another ethics issue is the customers and the local community have not got so much money as they used to and the people are struggling to pay for holiday because of the economy. The air transport industry has faced major challenges in recent times the worst economic recession in 80 years. BA has had to adapt to the economic environment and has have to reduce the cost of goods otherwise they wouldnt meet their aims and objectives. Ethics in sales and marketing The pressure on businesses to improve profits through bigger sales often leads to instances where businesses employ unethical means to try to increase sales. An example of which a business can do this is spoofing, spamming and raising their own status. Spamming refers to sending emails to thousands of users similar to a chain letter. Spamming through email may be linked to spoofing as it would make it difficult to see who the originator of the email is. Raising their own status occurs when businesses place fake recommendations which may be coming from paid individuals. For example, a company paying the press to make them give the impression of being superior and could increase the reputation of the business. Firms may use its financial muscle power to run a heavy advertising schedule, this could be seen as a big competitive edge whether ethical or not. Others areas in which the company will maximize the exposure of its products are through sponsored corporate events and offering ââ¬Ëfreebiesââ¬â¢. Whether this could be construed as bribes is a matter of opinion, but incentives can be used to persuade shopkeepers or other selling outlets to favour one companyââ¬â¢s products over others. Ethics in intellectual property This allows people to own their creative work in the same way that they can own physical property. Rewards may be offered to the owner for their use. This motivates additional improvement and creativity to benefit everyone. There are four main types of IP, like trade marks for brand identity, for example Apple have their logo of an apple to give themselves an easy identify so that it would help people remember. Another implication of intellectual property is copyright for materials and their logo. This means that those other companies that are in the same business as British Airways cannot steal their ideas. British Airways lays out in its contract of employment to employees, the employeeââ¬â¢s responsibility not to discuss any confidential information with any third party, and that any breaches in doing so could lead to instant dismissal. This is also communicated in regular employee meetings and on the companyââ¬â¢s intranet. British Airways also has a legal and patents department to control and check for anyone deemed to be stealing the companyââ¬â¢s intellectual property. Ethics in Competitiveness, reputation and public image The impact of these for British Airways could be the increase in shares. For example, due to the good and stable reputation that they have, the public would have a positive image of their business. As a result this would lead to an increase in shares as more customers would be purchasing their products. These factors are important as they help the businessââ¬â¢s growth. If this was not the case for the British Airways, then they may lose customers. If these factors were not kept in practise, then it would have a negative impact on the business as well as stakeholders. For example customers would not be happy and the shareholders would not be satisfied because, customers may not purchase their products. This means that there would not be a huge increase on shares, so this effects the shareholders revenue. Ethics in environment Local air quality is a significant issue for people living in urban areas. It is often a limiting factor in any new development, including the growth of airports. British Airways are put under pressure by different pressure groups for polluting the local air quality around so they have to improve on the following areas: take off, new aircrafts, New Technology and Equipment. By doing this the local area will respect them more and pressure groups will not lay too much pressure on them. British Airwaysââ¬â¢ runs project called One Destination Carbon Fund which customer donations and uses them to support energy efficiency and renewable energy projects in communities up and down the UK. In conclusion I feel that this shows to me that BA has shown in all their operations that they would have to be careful in what they do. The depleting supplying of the worldââ¬â¢s resources and the increasing ethical concerns of society means businesses and governments have an on-going challenge of addressing the social and business implications of the way they operate. For businesses to have a chance of continuing successful, they have to address these ethical demands. BA is a good example of how a company can address such issues. From looking at the business ethics, BA has revealed they are careful and aware of what they do and that they have offered protection under health and safety guidelines and employee regulations. BA has shown that they take business ethics seriously and is important for customers and shareholders. BA take these seriously as they have strict control over how it disposes rubbish and ensures that they find use in the production in which where they try to manage packaging where possible to decrease the level of wastage and pollution.
Wednesday, March 25, 2020
Scarlet Letter Essays (1136 words) - English-language Films
Scarlet Letter In the novel The Scarlet Letter, the scarlet letter ?A? has several meanings throughout the novel. For each character the scarlet letter stands for something different. Each of the main characters interprets the letter in different forms. The townspeople observe the letter as a form of shame and embarrassment. For Hester the letter takes on several different forms. Arthur Dimmesdale, the Reverend, sees the letter on Hester's breast as a constant torture of his sin and secrete. He goes through terrible ordeals throughout the novel. For Roger Chillingworth (Hester's husband), the letter stands for power. The Townspeople see the scarlet letter ?A? as a form of embarrassment for Hester and a way of keeping order and peace within the colony. The story begins with Hester having to go on the scaffold and stand there for three hours with her two shameful sins, the letter A (which stands for Adulteress) and her illegitimate child. The magistrates feel as though constant public embarrassment will disclose the secret of the child's father. On the scaffold Hester experiences harsh words. A group of women are having a discussion in the crowd and one-woman states, ?At the very least, they should have put the brand of a hot iron on Hester Prynne's forehead. She may cover it with a brooch, or such like heathenish adornment, and so walk the streets as brave as ever? (1332). This statement shows that it was not enough that the townspeople knew she committed a sin, but they wanted to see the sin on her chest constantly. This letter somehow gave them power over Hester and made them feel more superior. Without them seeing the letter they felt that her sin was not being seen. Even after Hester moves away from the town, into the forest, children go there to get a glimpse of her; this continues the embarrassment for Hester. Also, the ministers of the town use Hester's sin in their sermons. Another way in which the town punishes Hester and tries to have some type of power over her is when they try to take her child. As the novel progresses and Hester becomes a helpful person in the community, people begin to accept her in society again but the scarlet letter is never overseen. The Scarlet letter means something entirely different to Hester. At first the letter means the same for Hester as it does for the townspeople, shame. However, as the novel progresses, the letter changes in significance. The letter on Hester's breast begins to break her down. She loses her femininity due to the letter. The letter is a constant reminder of what she has done. One women states in the beginning of the novel, ?let her cover the mark as she will, the pang of it will be always in her heart? (1333). This explains that no matter what Hester does the pain that she will endure will always be with her. As the illegitimate child Pearl gets older, Hester becomes worried because the child has a funny way about her. Hester explains how Pearl has a ?fiend? way about her. She believes this is because of how Pearl was conceived, through the Scarlet letter. Although Pearl is her great gift, she is also a reminder of her sin, the adultery. Pearl is also a constant reminder because Hester lives through Pearl. Hester does not wear bright clothing but dresses Pearl in bright ravishing dresses. Also, the children of the town treat Pearl the same way the adults treat Hester. Hester believes that Pearl has a cleansed soul. Hawthorne also shows that Hester is a tortured soul because he explains how the sun does not touch Hester. Pearl makes the comment, ?the sunshine does not love you. It runs away and hides itself, because it is afraid of something on your bosom? (1404-1405). After Hester meets Dimmesdale in the forest and reveals Chillingworth's true identity as her husband, they become close and both Hester and Dimmesdale feel some type of relief. Hester even removes the Scarlet letter, her femininity flows back into her, and the sunlight touches her once again. At the end of the story the Scarlet Letter takes on a different significance for
Friday, March 6, 2020
Macbeth Essays (385 words) - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays
Macbeth Essays (385 words) - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays Macbeth Macbeth Essay Consider the following as possibilities and as realities. One man, born high in society of his day, commits murder in order to raise this status and his power even further that he had previously existed. Another, born into the most exalted level of influence and wealth in that same society, and believes that he can tell an individual's true character simply by what he sees in the face. A third person, friend and colleague of the first one also wants greater power, wealth, and glory, not for himself but for his descendants. All the men are part of the of each other's society, in all that the latter term suggest. The wife of the first man is as power-hungry as he is. They have no children. The second man who has two sons, and the third that is blessed with one. These four people blend in a variety of beliefs in fate, God, and the supernatural, beliefs that each of the three men of influence holds dear. Macbeth is presented as a mature man of definitely established character, successful in certain fields of activity and enjoying an enviable reputation. Macbeth possessed everything required to be a good king but instead made a few poor decisions, which caused him to be seen as an evil king. Despite Macbeth's evil he was still an admirable character and possessed redeeming qualities such as his extreme loyalty towards King Duncan. He shows his loyalty by being captain of Duncan's army. Throughout the play we see Macbeth's conscience eat him alive through different forms of hallucinations. During the soliloquy in Act II scene I lines 32-34 Macbeth sees a dagger that he will use to kill Duncan with. The dagger is covered with blood. This shows how his conscience is causing him to think about what he going to do. Another hallucination surfaces after Macbeth has his friend Banquo killed. After Banquo is killed Macbeth goes to sit down at the table where his guests have gathered for the feast. The table is full because he Banquo's ghost is sitting in the last seat. The fact that Macbeth sees Banquo's ghost is another example of how his conscience is pricking at him. He is bringing regret what he has done and realizing the consequences for it.
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